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1 SÚLA
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2 (blaîa)dálkur
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3 (reyk)súla
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4 dálkur
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5 röî, (bíla)lest
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6 HAMALT
a. n., only in the phrase, fylkja hamalt, to draw up in a wedge shaped column (= svínfylkja).* * *n. adj., only in the old phrase, fylkja hamalt, synonymous with svínfylkja, to draw up a wedge-shaped column in the form of a hog’s snout; thus defined, hann hefir svínfylkt her sínum—Hverr man Hringi hafa kennt hamalt at fylkja? ( who has taught king Ring to draw up the phalanx of hamalt?) … Hringr hafði svínfylkt öllu liði sínu, þá þótti þó svá þykk fylkingin yfir at sjá, at rani var í brjósti, Ring had drawn all his troops up in a hog-shaped column, so that the ranks looked all the deeper for the snout-formed shape of the front, Fas. i. 380; hildingr fylkti hamalt, a paraphrase from hann fylkti liði sínu svá, at rani var framan á fylkingar-brjóstinu, Fms. xi. 304: used of a column of ships in a sea-fight, vi. 314 (in a verse), cp. also Skv. 2. 23, Fas. ii. 40 (in a verse); a description of the cuneiform column is given in Sks. 384; in Skjöld. S. its invention is attributed to Odin himself, and it was a favourite battle array with the men of old. -
7 BRODDR
1) spike;2) a kind of shaft = broddör;3) sting (of an insect);4) prick, goad;6) vera í broddi lífsins, to be in the prime of life.* * *m. [A. S. brord; O. H. G. brort; Goth. brozds is suggested], a spike, Eg. 285.β. a kind of shaft, freq. in Lex. Poët., Fms. vii. 211, Fas. ii. 118; handbogi ( cross-bow) með tvennum tylptum brodda, N. G. L. ii. 427; örfa skeptra ( shafts) eðr brodda, i. 202.γ. a sting, of an insect, Grönd. 46: metaph., dauði, hvar er þinn b., 1 Cor. xv. 55.δ. of the spikes in a sharped horse-shoe or other shoe, mannbroddar, ice-shoes, Þorst. Hv. 46, Eb. 238, 240, Acts ix. 5; in a mountaineer’s staff ( Alpen-stock), Bárð. 170.2. metaph. [cp. O. H. G. prurdi = ordo], milit. the front (point) of a column or body of men, opp. to hali, the rear; b. fylkingar and fylkingar broddr, Al. 56, 32; cp. ferðar-broddr, farar-broddr, Ld. 96, of a train of cattle and sheep.β. the phrase, vera í broddi lífsins, to be in the prime of life, Al. 29.γ. the milk of cows and ewes immediately after calving and lambing.δ. botan. a spike on a plant. -
8 bratt-steinn
m. a stone column, Hým. 29. -
9 DÁLKR
m.1) a pin (to fasten a cloak with);2) dagger.* * *m. [cp. mod. Germ. dolch, which word docs not appear in Germ. till the 16th century (Grimm); Bohem. and Pol. tulich; mod. Dan. dolk]:— the pin in the cloaks (feldr) of the ancients, whence also called feldar-dálkr, Glúm. ch. 8, Korm. ch. 25, Fms. i. 180, Gísl. 55, Hkr. Hák. S. Góða ch. 18; cp. also the verse l. c., where the poet calls it feldar-stingr, cloak-pin, cp. Tac. Germ. ch. 17.2. the vertebrae of a fish’s tail: it is a child’s game iu Icel. to hold it up and ask, hvað eru margar árar á borði undir sporði? whilst the other has to guess how many joints there are, cp. the Ital. game morra, Lat. ‘micare digitis.’β. a column in a book. -
10 eiki-súla
u, f. an oaken column, Róm. 148. -
11 járn-súla
u, f. an iron column, Edda 61, Fb. i. 527. -
12 JÖRMUN-
a prefix, denoting something huge, vast superhuman.* * *a prefix in a few old mythical words, implying something huge, vast, superhuman: [cp. the A. S. eormen- in eormcn-cyn, -grund, -lâf, -strind, -þeôð; and Hel. irmin- in irmin-got = the great god, irmin-man = the great man, irmin-sul = a sacred column or idol, irmin-thiod = mankind, see Schmeller]:—great; the compds. of this word, which occur in old Scandin. poets only, are, Jörmun-gandr, m. the Great Monster, a name of the northern Leviathan, the Midgard Serpent, Vsp. 50, Bragi (Edda i. 254): Jörmund-grund, f. = A. S. eormen-grund (Beowulf), = the earth, Gm. 20: Jörmun-rekr, m. a pr. name, A. S. Eormenric (the Goth. form would be Airmanariks), Edda, Bragi: Jörmun-þrjótr, m. the Great Evil One, of a giant, Haustl. -
13 LEGGR
(-jar, -ir), m.1) hollow bone (of arms and legs);2) leg; komast á legg, to grow up (þá vóru synir hans vel á legg komnir);3) stem of a plant;5) shaft of a spear.* * *m. [Engl. leg], gen. leggjar, pl. leggir, gen. leggja:—a leg, hollow-bone, of arms and feet, Edda 110, Magn. 532, Stj. 458, Fms. iv. 110, vii. 102; lær-leggr, fót-leggr, of the legs; hand-leggr, arm-leggr (q. v.), of the arms; hann tekr svá við knútunni, þar fylgdi leggrinn með, Fas. i. 67: allit., leggr ok liðr, leg and joint; lið kalla menn þat er leggir mætask, Edda 110: phrases, komask á legg, or rísa á legg, to get on one’s legs, grow up from infancy, grow strong, Eg. 171, Fms. xi. 186, Glúm. 344, Bjarn. 4, Grett. 22 new Ed., Hkr. i. 106.II. metaph. the stem, trunk of a tree, Fas. i. 119, Hkr. i. 71: the stock of an anchor, Orkn. 362: the shaft of a spear, Slurl. i. 63; of a column, Al. 116: of lineage, ætt-leggr, frænd-leggr, lineage.III. a pr. name, Sturl.COMPDS: leggjaband, leggjabrot, leggjaknúta. -
14 náttmála-varða
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15 stopðir
adj. pl. [see steypðr], erect, steep, like a steeple, epithet of a column of steam; stopðir reykir, Edda 102 (in a verse). -
16 stólpi
m. post, pillar, column.* * *a, m. a post, pillar, Bs. ii. 122, Stj. 285, Fb. ii. 24, Al. 116, Magn. 428; steðr ok stólpar, Edda.COMPDS: stólpagripr, Stólpasund. -
17 STROKKR
m. a churn (the hand-churn with an upright shaft which is worked up and down), Vm. 177; hence the name of the famous hot spring in Icel., the name being taken from the churn-like perpendicular column of water. strokk-hljóð, n. the sound of churning. -
18 stytta
* * *(-tta, -ttr), v.1) to make short, shorten;2) to gird up a frock (hann stytti upp um sik kuflinn); s. sik upp, to tuck up one’s clothes;3) refl., styttast, to get angry (þá tók Helgi at s. ok mælti).* * *1.u, f., in styttu-band, n. a band to hold up a woman’s dress.2.u, f. [Dan. stötte], a column, (mod.) -
19 brattsteinn
m. stone column. -
20 eikisúla
f. oaken column.
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